{"id":6117,"date":"2021-12-14T01:00:54","date_gmt":"2021-12-13T16:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/?p=6117"},"modified":"2022-04-27T15:01:21","modified_gmt":"2022-04-27T06:01:21","slug":"masako_h_12","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/masako_h_12\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6587\u82b8\u7ffb\u8a33\u3011\u5c0f\u8aac\u306eVOICE\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u307f\u305f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u65e5\u7ffb\u8a33\u5bb6\u30c7\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u8b1b\u5ea7\u306e\u6dfb\u524a\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u307e\u3059Masako\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u65e5\u7ffb\u8a33\u5bb6\u30c7\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3067\u6dfb\u524a\u3084\u53d7\u8b1b\u751f\u69d8\u306e\u8cea\u554f\u30fbQ&amp;A\u306b\u304a\u7b54\u3048\u3057\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u5c0f\u8aac\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3081\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5951\u6a5f\u306b\u3001\u5c0f\u8aac\u3084\u7269\u8a9e\u306eVOICE\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3063\u3068\u77e5\u308a\u305f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u59cb\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>VOICE\u3063\u3066\u306a\u306b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c0f\u8aac\u3084\u7269\u8a9e\u306eVOICE\u3068\u306f\u3001<strong>\u8a9e\u308a\u624b\u306e\u8996\u70b9\uff08Point of view: POV\uff09<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30ce\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8a9e\u308a\u624b\u306f\u5f53\u7136 \u201dI\u201d \u300c\u308f\u305f\u3057\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3001\u300c\u308f\u305f\u3057\u300d\u306e\u4ee3\u7406\u3068\u306a\u308b\u8ab0\u304b\u3092\u8ffd\u3046\u300c\u308f\u305f\u3057\u300d\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3092\u7701\u7565\u3059\u308b\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u30ce\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306f\u307e\u3063\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u6587\u3082\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u30d5\u30a3\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3068\u6700\u4f4e\u3067\u3082\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\uff15\u3064\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u304c\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\uff08First person\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u4e8c\u4eba\u79f0\uff08Second person\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u9650\u5b9a\uff08Third person limited\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5168\u77e5\uff08Third person omniscient\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u8907\u6570\u8996\u70b9\uff08Multiple points of view\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\uff15\u3064\u306e\u8996\u70b9<\/h2>\n<h3>\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\uff08First person\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u306f\u8a00\u308f\u305a\u3068\u77e5\u308c\u305f \u201cI\u201d \u300c\u308f\u305f\u3057\u300d\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u7269\u8a9e\u304c\u3064\u3065\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u304f\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u300c\u308f\u305f\u3057\u300d\u304c\u77e5\u308a\u3048\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u611f\u3058\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u898b\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u805e\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u8003\u3048\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u61b6\u6e2c\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u6311\u3093\u3060\u3053\u3068\u3001\u671b\u3080\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3069\u306a\u3069\u304c\u8a9e\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u98a8\u666f\u3082\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u305d\u306e\u5834\u306e\u7a7a\u6c17\u3082\u300c\u308f\u305f\u3057\u300d\u306e\u76ee\u306b\u5199\u3063\u305f\u69d8\u5b50\u3001\u307e\u305f\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u8aad\u8005\u306f\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u306e\u982d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u5165\u308a\u8fbc\u307f\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u611f\u3084\u8003\u5bdf\u3092\u5171\u6709\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u304c\u6700\u3082\u8aad\u8005\u3092\u7269\u8a9e\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u30d1\u30ef\u30fc\u3092\u6301\u3064\u624b\u6cd5\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<br \/>\n\u8aad\u8005\u306f\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u304d\u3063\u3066\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u3068\u540c\u3058\u7a7a\u6c17\u3092\u5438\u3044\u3001\u540c\u3058\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u7269\u8a9e\u306b\u6d78\u308a\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u6700\u3082\u89aa\u5bc6\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u624b\u6cd5\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e8c\u4eba\u79f0\uff08Second person\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u6b21\u3044\u3067\u4e8c\u4eba\u79f0\u3002\u201dYou\u201d \u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305d\u3070\u304b\u3089 \u201cWe\u201d \u304c\u9854\u3092\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u3044\u3064\u306e\u307e\u306b\u304b\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u306e\u300c\u308f\u305f\u3057\u305f\u3061\u300d\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u5c0f\u8aac\u3084\u7269\u8a9e\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001\u3080\u3057\u308d\u5e83\u544a\u5ba3\u4f1d\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3084\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u6587\u66f8\u3001\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u624b\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u9650\u5b9a\uff08Third person limited\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u9650\u5b9a\uff08Third person limited\uff09\u306f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u5fa1\u5b58\u77e5 \u201cHe\u201d\u3000\u307e\u305f\u306f \u201cShe\u201d\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u898b\u305f\u308a\u3001\u805e\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3001\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u300c\u308f\u305f\u3057\u300d\u306e\u982d\u306e\u4e2d\u3060\u3051\u306b\u53ce\u3081\u3066\u304a\u304f\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u306b\u5916\u5074\u306b\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u305f\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u89b3\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u8aad\u8005\u306f\u3053\u306e\u300c\u5f7c\u300d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u300c\u5f7c\u5973\u300d\u304c\u898b\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u805e\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u9593\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u751f\u3058\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3089\u3092\u8a71\u3059\u3046\u3048\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u5e7c\u3044\u3053\u308d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300c\u5f7c\u5973\u300d\u306f\u3044\u3064\u306e\u9593\u306b\u304b\u300c\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306f\u306d\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3088\u2026\u2026\u300d\u3068\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3057\u3001\u7ae0\u3054\u3068\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u4eba\u7269\u306e\u80f8\u4e2d\u3092\u4ea4\u4e92\u306b\u63cf\u5199\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u8aad\u8005\u306f\u508d\u89b3\u8005\u3067\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3088\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3057\u3001\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3001\u89aa\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9ad8\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5168\u77e5\uff08Third person omniscient\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u3055\u3066\u3001\u6b21\u3044\u3067\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u300c\u795e\u306e\u76ee\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u308b\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5168\u77e5\uff08Third person omniscient\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u7269\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u8a9e\u3089\u306a\u3044\u624b\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3069\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3082\u306a\u306b\u3082\u304b\u3082\u304a\u898b\u901a\u3057\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<br \/>\n\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u7269\u8a9e\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u3072\u3068\u308a\u306e\u4eba\u7269\u304b\u3089\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u7269\u3078\u3068\u8996\u70b9\u304c\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u884c\u304d\u6765\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u5f53\u7136\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u7269\u306e\u611f\u3058\u65b9\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u5ea6\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3082\u30ad\u30e3\u30e9\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3054\u3068\u306b\u9055\u3044\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u756a\u8eab\u8fd1\u306b\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304c\u300c\u3080\u304b\u3057\u3080\u304b\u3057\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u2026\u2026\u300d\u3067\u59cb\u307e\u308b\u6614\u8a71\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u820c\u3092\u5207\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u820c\u5207\u308a\u96c0\u3082\u3001\u3069\u3093\u3076\u3089\u3053\u3068\u6d41\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u6843\u592a\u90ce\u3082\u3001\u3042\u306e\u9a5a\u304d\u306e\u6d66\u5cf6\u592a\u90ce\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u306a\u3069\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u8868\u660e\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<br \/>\n\u900f\u660e\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u8a9e\u308a\u624b\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u59cb\u7d42\u3092\u8a9e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u5171\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u3067\u89aa\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u4f4e\u3044\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3082\u3088\u308a\u6df1\u304f\u5fc3\u306b\u6b8b\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>\u8907\u6570\u8996\u70b9\uff08Multiple points of view\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u8907\u6570\u8996\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u767b\u5834\u4eba\u7269\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308c\u3070\u5897\u3048\u308b\u307b\u3069\u8996\u70b9\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u58ee\u5927\u306a\u30c9\u30e9\u30de\u3068\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u6620\u753b\u3084\u30c9\u30e9\u30de\u306a\u3069\u3001\u51fa\u6f14\u8005\u304c\u591a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3082\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u7269\u8a9e\u304c\u8a9e\u3089\u308c\u308c\u3070\u591a\u91cd\u8996\u70b9\u3068\u3044\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<br \/>\n\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u30ca\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u304c\u7269\u8a9e\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u9032\u884c\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5168\u77e5\u306e\u307e\u305f\u306e\u540d<\/h2>\n<p>\u79c1\u304c\u656c\u611b\u3059\u308bUrsula K. Le Guin\uff08\u30b2\u30c9\u6226\u58eb\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30bf\u30b8\u30fc\u3001\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u30a2\u30c0\u30eb\u30c8\u3001\u7ae5\u8a71\u306a\u3069\u8457\u66f8\u591a\u6570\uff09\u306f\u3001\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5168\u77e5\uff08Third person omniscient\uff09\u3092<strong>Detached author \u201cFly on the wall\u201d\u3001 \u201cObjective narrator\u201d \u307e\u305f\u306f \u201cCamera eye\u201d \u3068\u8868\u73fe<\/strong>\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u201dFly on the wall\u201d \u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u8a00\u3044\u5f97\u3066\u5999\u3002<br \/>\n\u601d\u308f\u305a\u7b11\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff08\u300eSteering the Craft\u300f Ursula K. Le Guin\u3088\u308a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u65e5\u7ffb\u8a33\u5bb6\u30c7\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u8b1b\u5ea7\u306e\u6dfb\u524a\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u307e\u3059Masako\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u82f1\u65e5\u7ffb\u8a33\u5bb6\u30c7\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3067\u6dfb\u524a\u3084\u53d7\u8b1b\u751f\u69d8\u306e\u8cea\u554f\u30fbQ&amp;A\u306b\u304a\u7b54\u3048\u3057\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u5c0f\u8aac\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3081\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5951\u6a5f\u306b\u3001\u5c0f\u8aac\u3084\u7269\u8a9e\u306eVOICE\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3063\u3068\u77e5\u308a\u305f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u59cb\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 VOICE\u3063\u3066\u306a\u306b\uff1f \u5c0f\u8aac\u3084\u7269\u8a9e\u306eVOICE\u3068\u306f\u3001\u8a9e\u308a\u624b\u306e\u8996\u70b9\uff08Point of view: POV\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":6118,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[281,280],"tags":[430,396,345],"class_list":["post-6117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-various","category-translation","tag-430","tag-396","tag-345","article cf"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/iStock-546022488.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6117","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6117"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6117\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7600,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6117\/revisions\/7600"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}