{"id":8219,"date":"2020-01-24T01:00:57","date_gmt":"2020-01-23T16:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/?p=8219"},"modified":"2020-01-20T19:45:27","modified_gmt":"2020-01-20T10:45:27","slug":"paige_20","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/paige_20\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300cwaitress\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3082\u3046\u8a00\u308f\u306a\u3044\uff1f\u300cgender-neutral\u300d\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u304a\u3046\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3001Paige\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7686\u3055\u3093\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u6642\u3001\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u306f\u300cgendered language\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7279\u306b\u8077\u696d\u306a\u3069\u5973\u6027\u540d\u8a5e\u3068\u7537\u6027\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u3001\u307e\u305f\u5168\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u3092\u8868\u3059\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u300cman\u300d\u306e\u307f\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u6b27\u7c73\u570f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u914d\u616e\u3059\u308b\u610f\u8b58\u306e\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6027\u5225\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3044\u300cgender-neutral\uff08\u6027\u7684\u306b\u4e2d\u7acb\uff09\u300d\u306a\u8a00\u8449\u304c\u597d\u3093\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u306f\u300110\u5e74\u306b\u4e00\u5ea6\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300cWord of the Decade\u300d\u306e2010\u5e74\u4ee3\u306e\u6d41\u884c\u8a9e\u306b\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u300cshe\/he\u300d\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5358\u6570\u306e\u300cthey\u300d\u304c\u9078\u3070\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8a71\u984c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u3053\u3093\u306a\u306b\u3042\u308b\uff01\u300cgender-neutral\u300d\u306a\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e<\/h2>\n<p>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3093\u306a\u300cgender-neutral\u300d\u306a\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff01<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u300cserver\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5e97\u54e1\u3055\u3093\u306f\u5973\u6027\u306a\u3089\u300cwaitress\u300d\u7537\u6027\u306a\u3089\u300cwaiter\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u6027\u5225\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3044\u300cserver\u300d\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09I\u2019m working as a part-time <strong>server<\/strong> at a French restaurant.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u79c1\u306f\u30d5\u30ec\u30f3\u30c1\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u3067\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u300cflight attendant\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5ba2\u5ba4\u4e57\u52d9\u54e1\u306f\u300cstewardess\/steward\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u300cflight attendant\u300d\u304c\u4e3b\u6d41\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09The<strong> flight attendants<\/strong> gave a safety demonstration before take-off.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u305d\u306e\u5ba2\u5ba4\u4e57\u52d9\u54e1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u96e2\u9678\u524d\u306b\u30bb\u30fc\u30d5\u30c6\u30a3\u30c7\u30e2\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u300cactor\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5973\u512a\u306f\u300cactress\u300d\u4ff3\u512a\u306f\u300cactor\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6027\u5225\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u547c\u3073\u65b9\u3092\u5909\u3048\u305a\u3001\u300cactor\u300d\u3068\u7d71\u4e00\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09Emilia Clarke is a British <strong>actor <\/strong>appeared in Game of Thrones.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30a2\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u30fb\u30aa\u30d6\u30fb\u30b9\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u30ba\u306b\u51fa\u6f14\u3059\u308b\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u4eba\u306e\u5f79\u8005\u3060\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u300cpolice officer\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8b66\u5bdf\u5b98\u306f\u300cpoliceman\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u3067\u306f\u300cpolice officer\u300d\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306a\u547c\u3073\u65b9\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09The <strong>police officer<\/strong> stopped a car for speeding.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u305d\u306e\u8b66\u5bdf\u5b98\u306f\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c9\u9055\u53cd\u3067\u8eca\u3092\u547c\u3073\u6b62\u3081\u305f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u300cfirefighter\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6d88\u9632\u58eb\u3082\u300cfireman\u300d\u3068\u7537\u6027\u7684\u306b\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u914d\u616e\u3057\u305f\u300cfirefighter\u300d\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09Many volunteer <strong>firefighters <\/strong>have been battling the bushfires in Australia.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30dc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\u6d88\u9632\u58eb\u304c\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u5c71\u706b\u4e8b\u306e\u6d88\u706b\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u3042\u305f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u300cdoor attendant\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u7d1a\u30db\u30c6\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7384\u95a2\u306b\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c9\u30a2\u30de\u30f3\u3082\u3001\u300cdoorman\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300cdoor attendant\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u306e\u304c\u597d\u307e\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09A<strong> door attendant <\/strong>greeted me with a smile.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u305d\u306e\u30c9\u30a2\u4fc2\u306f\u7b11\u9854\u3067\u6328\u62f6\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u300cpostal worker\/mail carrier\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u90f5\u4fbf\u914d\u9054\u54e1\u306f\u300cpostman\u300d\u3084\u300cmailman\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u300cgender-neutral\u300d\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300cpostal worker\u300d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u300cmail carrier\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09My sister is proud of her job as a <strong>mail carrier<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u79c1\u306e\u59c9\/\u59b9\u306f\u90f5\u4fbf\u914d\u9054\u54e1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u8a87\u308a\u306b\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u300csalesperson\/sales representative\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u91cf\u8ca9\u5e97\u3067\u306e\u8ca9\u58f2\u54e1\u306f\u3001\u300csalesman\/woman\u300d\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u300csalesperson\u300d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u300csales representative\u300d\u3068\u8868\u3059\u306e\u304c\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09I asked a <strong>salesperson<\/strong> if they had the jacket in a smaller size.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u5e97\u54e1\u3055\u3093\u306b\u305d\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304b\u805e\u3044\u305f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u300cspokesperson\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u653f\u5e9c\u3084\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u4ee3\u5f01\u8005\u306f\u6027\u5225\u304c\u7279\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u300cspokesman\/woman\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u300cspokesperson\u300d\u3068\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09A <strong>spokesperson<\/strong> answered questions at a press conference on behalf of the CEO.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u5e83\u5831\u62c5\u5f53\u304c\u4ee3\u8868\u53d6\u7de0\u5f79\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u8a18\u8005\u4f1a\u898b\u3067\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u5fdc\u7b54\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u300cchairperson\/chair\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f1a\u8b70\u3084\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306e\u8b70\u9577\u306f\u3001\u300cchairman\/woman\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300cchairperson\u300d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5358\u306b\u300cchair\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u63db\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09Sam was named a new <strong>chair<\/strong> of the board.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u30b5\u30e0\u306f\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306e\u65b0\u8b70\u9577\u306b\u6307\u540d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u300chumankind\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u4eba\u985e\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u6642\u306f\u7537\u6027\u304c\u4ee3\u8868\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u805e\u3053\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u300cmankind\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u300chumankind\u300d\u304c\u597d\u3093\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09Climate change is a huge threat to <strong>humankind<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306f\u4eba\u985e\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8105\u5a01\u3060\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u300cartificial\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u4eba\u5de5\u306e\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u6642\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u300cman-made\u300d\u3088\u308a\u3082\u300cartificial\u300d\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09Lake Kariba is the largest <strong>artificial<\/strong> lake in the world.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u30ab\u30ea\u30d0\u6e56\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u306e\u4eba\u9020\u6e56\u3060\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u300cfirst-year student\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u306b\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u306e1\u5e74\u751f\u3092\u8868\u3059\u300cfreshman\u300d\u306f\u3001\u6614\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u901a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u304c\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u7537\u5b50\u751f\u5f92\u3060\u3063\u305f\u540d\u6b8b\u3060\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u7684\u306b\u4e2d\u7acb\u306a\u300cfirst-year student\u300d\u3092\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09Rhiannon is a <strong>first-year student <\/strong>at university.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u30ea\u30a2\u30ce\u30f3\u306f\u5927\u5b661\u5e74\u751f\u3060\u3088\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7686\u3055\u3093\u3082\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f\u300cgender-neutral\u300d\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u662f\u975e\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u306d\uff01<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3001Paige\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u7686\u3055\u3093\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u6642\u3001\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f \u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u306f\u300cgendered 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