{"id":5947,"date":"2019-07-22T01:00:56","date_gmt":"2019-07-21T16:00:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/?p=5947"},"modified":"2020-05-12T19:45:15","modified_gmt":"2020-05-12T10:45:15","slug":"beth-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/beth-11\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9593\u9055\u3063\u305f\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f  &#8220;until&#8230;&#8221;  VS  &#8220;by&#8230;&#8221; \u7c21\u5358\u306b\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hi guys!<\/p>\n<p>This is Beth to say HI and give a few hints on how to use the two short but confusing words:<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;until&#8221;<\/strong> and<strong> &#8220;by&#8221;!\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>These words have been brought up before(maybe more than once), but a lot of Japanese people seem to still be confused about how to use them correctly!\u00a0 Let me give you some quick pointers!\u00a0 Ready?<\/p>\n<h2>&#8220;Until&#8221; or &#8220;till&#8221; &#8230;NOT a deadline!<\/h2>\n<p>With this word, something is being done or not being done!<\/p>\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n<p>*&#8221;He worked until five o&#8217;clock!&#8221;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\uff15\u6642\u307e\u3067\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>***He did something until a certain time. Maybe he finished everything, or maybe he didn&#8217;t.\u00a0 All we know is that he stopped at 5:00!<\/p>\n<p>*&#8221;I won&#8217;t go shopping till the rain stops!&#8221;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u96e8\u304c\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306f\u8cb7\u3044\u7269\u306b\u884c\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>***This person won&#8217;t go until another something happens(rain stops)!\u00a0 We have no idea when this will be!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>&#8220;By&#8230;&#8221; is a deadline!<\/h2>\n<p>This word tells us something was or will be finished!<\/p>\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n<p>*&#8221;She finished her report by five o&#8217;clock!&#8221;\u3000\u3000\uff15\u6642\u307e\u3067\u306b\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u5b8c\u6210\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/p>\n<p>***This one actually tells us something was finished!\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Notice the Japanese uses \uff0e\uff0e\uff0e\u307e\u3067\u306b!\u3002<\/p>\n<p>*\u00a0&#8220;I must be at work by 8:00!&#8221;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \uff18\u6642\u307e\u3067\u306b\u51fa\u793e\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>***We have a limit!\u00a0 If we arrive after this time, we are late to work!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>You try&#8230;..!\u00a0 \u30c1\u30e3\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3002\u3002\u3002\uff01<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u2488 \u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u304c\u5e30\u3063\u3066\u6765\u308b\u307e\u3067\u663c\u5bdd\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2489 \u660e\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u306b\u8fd4\u4e8b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Did you get the correct answers?<\/p>\n<p>Possible\u00a0answers are:<\/p>\n<p>1.\u00a0 I&#8217;m going to nap till the kids get home!<\/p>\n<p>2.\u00a0 A reply is needed by tomorrow!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hi guys! This is Beth to say HI and give a few hints on how to use the two short but confusing words: &#8220;until&#8221; and &#8220;by&#8221;!\u00a0 These words have been brought up before(maybe more than&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":9079,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[441],"tags":[186,122,516,101],"class_list":["post-5947","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-word","tag-common-mistakes","tag-english","tag-until-vs-by","tag-101","article cf"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5947","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/31"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5947"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5947\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6415,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5947\/revisions\/6415"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9079"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5947"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5947"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5947"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}