{"id":19551,"date":"2024-06-15T01:00:28","date_gmt":"2024-06-14T16:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/?p=19551"},"modified":"2024-06-07T04:34:14","modified_gmt":"2024-06-06T19:34:14","slug":"atsuko-48","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/atsuko-48\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5f79\u306b\u7acb\u3064\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\uff01\u3011\u306a\u305c\u4eba\u540d\u306b\u306fwho\u306e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u3092\u4f7f\u308f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3002Fruitful English\u306eAtsuko\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u901f\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001<\/p>\n

\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e “who”<\/strong> \u306f\u3001\u7686\u3055\u3093\u3082\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n

“who” \u306b\u306f\u3001\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u3046\u300c\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d\u3068\u3001\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u30ab\u30f3\u30de\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u300c\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d\u306e2\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u7528\u6cd5\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3068\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e “who”\u300c\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d\u3068\u300c\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d<\/h2>\n

(1) The woman who lives next door to me is a doctor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

(2) The woman, who lives next door to me, is a doctor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

(1)\u304c\u300c\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d<\/strong>\u3067\u3001\u300c\u96a3\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u5973\u6027\u306f\u533b\u8005\u306a\u3093\u3060\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ed6\u306e\u8ab0\u3067\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3001\u6211\u304c\u5bb6\u306e\u96a3\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u5973\u6027<\/strong>\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9650\u5b9a\u611f\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001<\/p>\n

(2)\u306f\u300c\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d<\/strong>\u3067\u3001who lives next door to me \u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u304c\u3001\u8ffd\u52a0\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u300c\u305d\u306e\u5973\u6027\u3001\u5bb6\u306e\u96a3\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3051\u3069\u3001\u533b\u8005\u306a\u3093\u3060\u3088\u306d\u3002\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a33\u304c\u9069\u5f53\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u306f\u3001who\u7bc0\u304c\u7121\u304f\u3066\u3082\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001 The woman is a doctor.<\/strong> \u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u304c\u3001\u4f1d\u3048\u305f\u3044\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e “who”\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u304c\u4eba\u540d\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h2>\n

\u5148\u307b\u3069\u306e\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u306b “the woman” \u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001John\u3084 Emily\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4eba\u540d\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305a\u9593\u9055\u3044\u306a\u304f\u3001who\u306e\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5<\/strong>\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u540d\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u7279\u5b9a\u611f\u304c\u5f37\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u66f4\u306b\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

(3) John, who is my best friend, is coming over. \uff08John\u304c\u3001\u5f7c\u3063\u3066\u79c1\u306e\u89aa\u53cb\u306a\u3093\u3060\u3051\u3069\u3001\u6765\u308b\u3088\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n

(4) John who is my best friend is coming over.\u3000\uff08\u79c1\u306e\u89aa\u53cb\u3067\u3042\u308bJohn\u304c\u6765\u308b\u3088\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n

 <\/p>\n

\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001(4)\u306f\u4f59\u308a\u898b\u304b\u3051\u306a\u3044\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

John\u3068\u3044\u3046\u500b\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u552f\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u308f\u3056\u308f\u3056\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u611f\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e “who”\u3001John\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u306e\u53cb\u9054\u304c\u8907\u6570\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\uff1f<\/h2>\n
\n
\n
\n

\u3082\u3057\u3082\u3001John\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u306e\u53cb\u4eba\u304c2\u4eba\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001who\u306e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5<\/strong>\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3082\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001(4)\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6587\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u7a00\u3067\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001John who lives in New York … \u3068\u3059\u308b\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001”New York John”\u3068\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002John\u306e\u8077\u696d\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3001”Engineer John” \u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5<\/strong>\u306e\u767b\u5834\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

My friend John, the one who lives in New York, is visiting next week.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4eba\u540d\u306b\u306f\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u306ewho\u3068\u899a\u3048\u3066\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u306d\uff01<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3002Fruitful English\u306eAtsuko\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u65e9\u901f\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001 \u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e “who” \u306f\u3001\u7686\u3055\u3093\u3082\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002 “who” \u306b\u306f\u3001\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u3046\u300c\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d\u3068\u3001\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u30ab\u30f3\u30de\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u300c\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d\u306e2\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u7528\u6cd5\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3068\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01  …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":19655,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[440,5],"tags":[588,130],"class_list":{"0":"post-19551","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-grammar","8":"category-learning","9":"tag-588","10":"tag-130","11":"article cf"},"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19551","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19551"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19551\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19656,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19551\/revisions\/19656"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19655"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19551"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19551"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19551"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}