BBC news\u3000\u3000\u3000Nov. 15, 2022\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u7d20\u6750\u3068\u3057\u3066\u91cd\u8981(\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u8fbc\u307f\u305f\u3044\u8868\u73fe)<\/b>\u306a\u7b87\u6240\u3092<\/span>\u592a\u5b57<\/b>\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n
\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\uff1a<\/span>Why indecision makes you smarter \u512a\u67d4\u4e0d\u65ad\u304c\u3042\u306a\u305f\u3092\u8ce2\u304f\u3059\u308b\u7406\u7531<\/span><\/h1>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/h1>\n\u30b5\u30d6\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\uff1a<\/span>Indecision can seem like a wholly undesirable trait. But research shows it might actually lead to smarter judgements.<\/span><\/p>\n\u512a\u67d4\u4e0d\u65ad\u306f\u3001<\/span>\u307e\u3063\u305f\u304f\u597d\u307e\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u7279\u6027<\/b>\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u306f\u305d\u308c\u304c\u8ce2\u3044\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n
In the TV series The Good Place, the character Chidi Anagonye is defined by his inability to make even the simplest of decisions \u2013 from choosing what to eat, to <\/span>proclaiming love<\/b> for his soulmate. The very idea of making a choice often results in a serious stomach-ache. He is stuck in continued \u2018<\/span>analysis paralysis\u2019.<\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nTV\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u300c\u30b0\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9\u300d\u306e\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u30c1\u30c7\u30a3\u30fb\u30a2\u30ca\u30b4\u30cb\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u98df\u3079\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u9078\u629e\u304b\u3089\u30bd\u30a6\u30eb\u30e1\u30a4\u30c8\u3078\u306e<\/span>\u611b\u306e\u544a\u767d<\/b>\u307e\u3067\u3001\u6700\u3082\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u6c7a\u65ad\u3055\u3048\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9078\u629e\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u767a\u60f3\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u80c3\u75db\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u300c<\/span>\u5206\u6790\u9ebb\u75fa<\/b>\u300d\u306b\u9665\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/span><\/p>\nWe meet Chidi <\/span>in the afterlife,<\/b> and learn that his <\/span>indecisiveness<\/b> was the cause of his death. While standing in the street, endlessly <\/span>equivocating on<\/b> which bar to visit with his best friend, an air-conditioning unit from the apartment above falls on his head, <\/span>killing him instantly<\/b>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u3042\u306e\u4e16\u3067<\/b>\u30c1\u30c7\u30a3\u306b\u4f1a\u3044\u3001\u5f7c\u306e<\/span>\u512a\u67d4\u4e0d\u65ad\u3055<\/b>\u304c\u6b7b\u56e0\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u3002\u89aa\u53cb\u3068\u3069\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u884c\u3053\u3046\u304b\u3001\u5ef6\u3005\u3068<\/span>\u8ff7\u3044\u306a\u304c\u3089<\/b>\u901a\u308a\u306b\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e0a\u306e\u30a2\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u30a8\u30a2\u30b3\u30f3\u304c\u982d\u4e0a\u306b\u843d\u3061\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3001<\/span>\u5373\u6b7b\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046<\/b>\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cYou know the sound that a fork makes in the garbage disposal? That’s the sound my brain makes all the time,\u201d\u00a0he says in one episode. And besides making himself unhappy, Chidi\u2019s lack of confidence in his own judgements <\/span>drives <\/b>the people around him <\/span>crazy.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n\u300c\u30b4\u30df\u6368\u3066\u5834\u3067\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30af\u304c\u9cf4\u3089\u3059\u97f3\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\uff1f\u50d5\u306e\u8133\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3082\u3053\u306e\u97f3\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3093\u3060\u300d\u3068\u3001\u3042\u308b\u30a8\u30d4\u30bd\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u8a9e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u4e0d\u5e78\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30c1\u30c7\u30a3\u306e\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u81ea\u4fe1\u304c\u6301\u3066\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u5468\u308a\u306e\u4eba\u3092<\/span>\u304a\u304b\u3057\u304f\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046<\/b>\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\nIf that sounds like an <\/span>exaggerated <\/b>version of you, then you are not alone: indecisiveness is a common trait. While some people <\/span>come to very quick judgements<\/b>, others struggle to <\/span>weigh up<\/b> the options \u2013 and may even try to avoid making a choice at all.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u3082\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c<\/span>\u5927\u3052\u3055<\/b>\u306b\u805e\u3053\u3048\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u512a\u67d4\u4e0d\u65ad\u306f\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u7279\u5fb4\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u7d20\u65e9\u3044<\/span>\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u4e0b\u3059<\/b>\u4eba\u304c\u3044\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3092<\/span>\u541f\u5473\u3059\u308b<\/b>\u306e\u306b\u82e6\u52b4\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u308b-\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u307e\u3063\u305f\u304f\u9078\u629e\u3092\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3055\u3048\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\nAs Chidi shows, indecisiveness can be linked to problems like anxiety, yet recent research suggests that it can also have an upside \u2013 it protects us from <\/span>common cognitive errors<\/b> like <\/span>confirmation bias,<\/b> so that when the person does finally come to a judgement, it is generally wiser than those who <\/span>jumped to a conclusion<\/b> too quickly. The trick is to learn when to wait, and when to break through the <\/span>inertia<\/b> while <\/span>it\u2019s holding you back.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\nChidi\u304c\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u512a\u67d4\u4e0d\u65ad\u306f\u4e0d\u5b89\u306a\u3069\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u512a\u67d4\u4e0d\u65ad\u306b\u306f\u826f\u3044\u9762\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u5506\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\u78ba\u8a8d\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9<\/b>\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8a8d\u77e5\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u5b88\u308a\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306b\u3082<\/span>\u65e9\u304f\u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u305f<\/b>\u4eba\u3088\u308a\u3082\u8ce2\u660e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u306e\u3060\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f85\u3064\u3079\u304d\u3068\u304d\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066<\/span>\u60f0\u6027<\/b>\u306b<\/span>\u6d41\u3055\u308c\u305a\u306b<\/b>\u6253\u958b\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3068\u304d\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5927\u5207\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Action over inaction\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n
Hohnsbehn\u2019s research should be good news if you\u2019ve ever <\/span>felt impatient<\/b> with your <\/span>inability to come to a quick decision.<\/b> \u201cThe general experience of being <\/span>ambivalent<\/b> needs to <\/span>be embraced,<\/b>\u201d she suggests. \u201cIt can give us <\/span>necessary pause<\/b>, <\/span>signalling<\/b> to us that things are complex and that we need more time to engage in more careful thought about our decision.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u4e0d\u4f5c\u70ba\u3088\u308a\u884c\u52d5\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nHohnsbehn\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001<\/span>\u5373\u6c7a\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044<\/b>\u81ea\u5206\u306b<\/span>\u7126\u308a\u3092\u611f\u3058\u305f<\/b>\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u4eba\u306b\u306f\u6717\u5831\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c<\/span>\u30a2\u30f3\u30d3\u30d0\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\uff08\u4e21\u7fa9\u7684\uff09<\/b>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u7d4c\u9a13\u306f\u3001<\/span>\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b<\/b>\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u300d\u3068\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u7269\u4e8b\u306f\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6c7a\u65ad\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/span>\u5fc5\u305a\u7acb\u3061\u6b62\u307e\u3063\u3066<\/b>\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u8003\u3048\u308b\u6642\u9593\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092<\/span>\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b<\/b>\u306e\u3067\u3059\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n
\u301c\u307e\u3068\u3081\u301c<\/span><\/h2>\n\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306bjump to the conclusion too quickly \u306a\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5927\u5909\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\nindecisive\u306a\u4eba\u3068\u3058\u3063\u304f\u308a\u8a71\u3057\u5408\u3063\u3066\u7269\u4e8b\u3092\u6c7a\u65ad\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3089\u3001\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u53d6\u308c\u3066quick and careful thoughts\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u306b\u306f\u5927\u5909\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u306a\u308b\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n
\u6700\u5f8c\u307e\u3067\u304a\u8aad\u307f\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u3042\u308a\u304c\u3068\u3046\u3054\u3056\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u307f\u306a\u3055\u3093\u3001\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3002 \u301c\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b\u301c \u82f1\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u4e2d\u7d1a\u8005\u306e\u7686\u3055\u3093\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u3005\u3069\u3093\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f \u82f1\u8a9e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u5b66\u7fd2\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u6d3b\u304b\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305c\u3072\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u307b\u3057\u3044\u52c9\u5f37\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u203b\u524d\u56de\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u300c\u3010\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u30b3\u30c4\uff01\u4e2d\u7d1a\u8005\u5411\u3051\u3011\u82f1\u8a9e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u8aad\u3082\u3046\uff01\u2460\u300d\u3092\u898b\u9003\u3057\u305f\u65b9\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u304b\u3089\u3069\u3046\u305e\uff01 \u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001BBC NEWS \u3088\u308a\u3001\u512a\u67d4\u4e0d\u65ad\u304c\u3042\u306a\u305f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":17820,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[486,614,130,285],"class_list":{"0":"post-17016","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-learning","8":"tag-486","9":"tag-614","10":"tag-130","11":"tag-285","12":"article cf"},"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17016","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/83"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17016"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17016\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17924,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17016\/revisions\/17924"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17016"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17016"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fruitfulenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17016"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}